38 lines
3.3 KiB
TeX
38 lines
3.3 KiB
TeX
% !TeX spellcheck = en_EN-EnglishUnitedKingdom
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% !TeX root = document.tex
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\part{A Language for the Hazn}
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\chapter{Overview}
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One difficulty I had while designing the language, is dealing with \textit{credibility}.
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Do I \textit{need} to prefer \textbf{realism} or \textbf{fanciness}?
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I came to the conclusion that you can't `just' have either, if my goal is to make them adhere to a \textit{concept}, so it meant that I tried to actually have `both' in a certain percentage.
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\chapter{Phonetics}
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While looking up for standards in representing \textquot{animal} or \textquot{alien} sounds with text or \textquot{\texttitle{IPA}-like} systems, I came across an interesting paper~\autocite{10669911}, which aims exactly at this problem, but solves it using notation that while scientifically relevant (of course), might not be the best for the scope of this document.
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For example, the described system tries to precisely \textquot{encode} frequencies and timbre\footnote{Some of the provided examples include wide-range datasets of sounds from whale vocalizations to \texttitle{shiba} dogs barks, clearly much broader than what I'd need to just \textit{give an idea} of what a \textquot{hazn-specific} phoneme would sound like.} using a notation that mimics music sheets for representing sounds\footnote{\texttitle{ISPA-A}: closest to an accurate audio \textquot{transcription}.}, and more \textquot{human-readable} character combinations\footnote{\texttitle{ISPA-F}: actually close to \texttitle{IPA} but a little confusing to me (or whomever comes from \texttitle{IPA}), since it wants to \textit{replace} \texttitle{IPA}, and not just \emph{extend} it, which makes sense for the scope of that research.}, but is not the right pick for this document, since I want human beings to be able to easily approximate the sounds.
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\par I am not by far a zoologist or student in any way, so I chose the sounds on the \texttitle{IPA} table that I thought the Hazn would most likely use, and also added some quirky almost unpronounceable ones which humans cannot not easily produce if not by approximation, which is a nice little device for storywriting and the design of an intermediate language.
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\par Because of that, I created some transliteration rules to approximate the actual sounds, which will be indicated by \textphonlitex{X} where \textquot{X} will be the sound in question, mapped in Latin characters with conventions as defined in \autoref{sec:conventions}.
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\section{Conventions}\label{sec:conventions}
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Hazns can produce a wide variety of sounds, from ones similar to human's, to more unfamiliar noises which need approximations.
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For instance, because their muzzle is longer than a human's alveolar ridge, they can move the tongue in different ways and produce more articulated vocalizations.
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For this reason I am providing some conventions to be used for hazn phonetics.
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\subsection{IPA Extensions for hazn people}
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\begin{xltabular}{\textwidth}{l|X|X|X}
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\caption{Articulations} \\
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\toprule
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Name & Usage & Description\\
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\midrule
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\endhead
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\bottomrule
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\endlastfoot
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\textsc{Dook modifier} & \textipa{\{V+◌ˀ˦\}} & Short glottal percussive burst + high-pitched \textquot{dook}~\autocite{BL69WW} attached to preceding vowel \textipa{\{V\}}; can reduplicate for laughing/repeated effect. \\
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\end{xltabular}
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